Sidechains

Fee collection on sidechains works similarly to that on the Ethereum mainnet. Collected fees are sent to a fee receiver contract and then burned. On most sidechains, tokens are burnt for MIM, as it's an easy asset to bridge back to the mainnet. These proxy contracts have a bridge() function to bridge the tokens to the Ethereum mainnet.

MIM is then burnt for 3CRV on Ethereum and sent to the FeeDistributor.

note

The contract owner can bridge any token in any quantity, other accounts can only bridge approved tokens, where the balance exceeds a minimum amount defined by the owner. This prevents bridging tokens when the amount is so small that claiming on the root chain becomes economically unfeasible.

▶Proxy Source Code▼

@external
def bridge(_coin: address):
    """
    @notice Transfer a coin to the root chain via the bridging contract.
    @dev The contract owner can bridge any token in any quantity,
        other accounts can only bridge approved tokens, where
        the balance exceeds a minimum amount defined by the owner.
        This prevents bridging tokens when the amount is so small
        that claiming on the root chain becomes economically unfeasible.
    @param _coin Address of the coin to be bridged.
    """
    bridging_contract: address = self.bridging_contract
    amount: uint256 = ERC20(_coin).balanceOf(self)
    if amount > 0:
        response: Bytes[32] = raw_call(
            _coin,
            _abi_encode(bridging_contract, amount, method_id=method_id("transfer(address,uint256)")),
            max_outsize=32,
        )

    if msg.sender != self.admin:
        minimum: uint256 = self.bridge_minimums[_coin]
        assert minimum != 0,  "Coin not approved for bridging"
        assert minimum <= ERC20(_coin).balanceOf(bridging_contract), "Balance below minimum bridge amount"

    Bridger(bridging_contract).bridge(_coin)

Bridging

warning

The methods to burn and bridge assets might slightly vary based on the chain. The examples down below are taken from Optimism.

bridge

Bridge.bridge(coin: address) -> bool

Guarded Method

This function is only callable by the owner of the contract. Additionally, only TOKEN can be bridged.

Function to bridge the entire balance of _coin to the root chain. This function must be called from its proxy contract, as its the owner.

Returns: true (bool).

Emits: AssetBridged

Input	Type	Description
_coin	address	coin to bridge

<>Source code▼

event AssetBridged:
    token: indexed(address)
    amount: uint256

@external
def bridge(coin: address) -> bool:
    assert msg.sender == self.owner and coin == TOKEN

    start: uint256 = self.start
    assert block.timestamp > start + 1800

    amount: uint256 = ERC20(coin).balanceOf(self)
    if amount == 0:
        amount = ERC20(coin).balanceOf(msg.sender)
        assert ERC20(coin).transferFrom(msg.sender, self, amount)
    
    if start == 0:
        ERC20(coin).transfer(msg.sender, ERC20(coin).balanceOf(self) - amount / 100)
        amount = amount / 100
        
        self.start = block.timestamp
    
    receiver: address = self.receiver
    adapter_params: Bytes[128] = concat(
        b"\x00\x02",
        convert(100_000, bytes32),
        b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00",
        convert(receiver, bytes32)
    )

    fee: uint256 = ProxyOFT(PROXY_OFT).estimateSendFee(
        ETH_CHAIN_ID, convert(receiver, bytes32), amount, False, adapter_params,
    )
    assert ERC20(coin).approve(PROXY_OFT, amount)

    ProxyOFT(PROXY_OFT).sendFrom(
        self,
        ETH_CHAIN_ID,
        convert(receiver, bytes32),
        amount,
        CallParams({
            refund: self,
            zero_payer: empty(address),
            adapter_params: adapter_params,
        }),
        value=fee
    )

    log AssetBridged(coin, amount)
    return True

▶Example▼

>>> Bridge.bridge('0xB153FB3d196A8eB25522705560ac152eeEc57901')

Contract Info Methods

PROXY_OFT

Bridge.PROXY_OFT() -> address: view

Getter for the OFT bridger.

<>Source code▼

PROXY_OFT: public(immutable(address))

@external
def __init__(proxy_oft: address, receiver: address, token: address):
    self.owner = msg.sender
    self.receiver = receiver

    PROXY_OFT = proxy_oft
    TOKEN = token

    log AcceptOwnership(msg.sender)

▶Example▼

>>> Bridge.PROXY_OFT()
'0x48686c24697fe9042531B64D792304e514E74339'

TOKEN

Bridge.TOKEN() -> address: view

Getter for the bridge token.

<>Source code▼

TOKEN: public(immutable(address))

@external
def __init__(proxy_oft: address, receiver: address, token: address):
    self.owner = msg.sender
    self.receiver = receiver

    PROXY_OFT = proxy_oft
    TOKEN = token

    log AcceptOwnership(msg.sender)

▶Example▼

>>> Bridge.TOKEN()
'0xB153FB3d196A8eB25522705560ac152eeEc57901'

Receiver

Receiver of the bridged funds is the 0xECB contract on Ethereum Mainnet.

receiver

Bridge.receiver() -> address: view

Getter for the receiver address of the bridged funds.

note

Receiver is the 0xECB contract (FeeCollector/Proxy on Ethereum Mainnet).

<>Source code▼

PROXY_OFT: public(immutable(address))

@external
def __init__(proxy_oft: address, receiver: address, token: address):
    self.owner = msg.sender
    self.receiver = receiver

    PROXY_OFT = proxy_oft
    TOKEN = token

    log AcceptOwnership(msg.sender)

▶Example▼

>>> Bridge.receiver()
'0xeCb456EA5365865EbAb8a2661B0c503410e9B347'

set_root_receiver

Bridge.set_root_receiver(receiver: address)

Guarded Method

This function is only callable by the owner of the contract.

Function to set a new receiver address for the bridged funds.

Input	Type	Description
receiver	address	new receiver address

<>Source code▼

@external
def set_root_receiver(receiver: address):
    assert msg.sender == self.owner
    assert receiver != empty(address)

    self.receiver = receiver

▶Example▼

>>> Bridge.set_root_receiver('0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000')